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Krishnamurti
talks to students, parents and teachers
The
function of education
I
wonder if we have ever asked ourselves what education
means. Why do we go to school, why do we learn various
subjects, why do we pass examinations and compete with
each other for better grades? What does this so-called
education mean, and what is it all about? This is really a
very important question, not only for the students, but
also for the parents, for the teachers, and for everyone
who loves this earth. Why do we go through the struggle to
be educated? It is merely in order to pass some
examinations and get a job? Or is it the function of
education to prepare us while we are young to understand
the whole process of life? Having a job and earning
one´s livelihood is necessary but is that all? Are we
being educated only for that ? Surely, life is not merely
a job, an occupation; life is something extraordinarily
wide and profound, it is a great mystery, a vast realm in
which we function as human beings. If we merely prepare
ourselves to earn a livelihood, we shall miss the hole
point of life; and to understand life is much more
important than merely to prepare for examinations and
become very proficient in mathematics , physics, or what
you will.
So, whether we are teachers or students, is it not
important to ask ourselves why we are educating or being
educated? And what does life mean? Is not life an
extraordinary thing? The birds, the flowers, the
flourishing trees, the heavens, the stars, the rivers ande
the fish therein all this life. Life is the poor and the
rich; life is the constant battle between groups, races
and nations; life is meditation, life is what we call
religion, and it is also the subtle, hidden things of the
mind the envies, the ambitions, the passions, the fears,
fulfilments and anxieties. All this and much more is life.
But we generally prepare ourselves to understand only one
small corner of it. We pass certain examinations, find a
job, get married, have children, and then become more and
more like machines. We remain fearful, anxious, firghtened
of life.
So, is it the function of education to help us understand
the whole process of life, or is it merely to prepare us
for a vocation, for the best job we can get?
What is going to happen to all of us when we grow te be
men and women? Have you ever asked yourselves what you are
going to do when you grow up? In all likelihood you will
get married, and before you know where you are you will be
mothers and fathers; and you will then be tied to a job,
or to the kitchen, in wich you will gradually wither away.
Is that all that your life is going to be? Have you
ever asked yourselves this question? Should you not ask
it?
Surely, education has no meaning unless it helps you to
understand the vaste expanse of life with all its
subtleties, with its extraordinary beauty, its sorrows and
joys. You may earn degrees, you may have a series of
letters after your name and land a very good job; but then
what? What is the point of it all if in the process your
mind becomes dull, weary, stupid? So, while you are young,
must you not seek to find out what life is all about?
And is it not the true function of education to
cultivate in you the intelligence which will try to find
the answer to all these problems?
*The
function of education - page 11 - Harper & Row,
Publishers, Inc.
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